Cybersecurity is the practice of protecting systems, networks and data from digital attacks, unauthorized access and damage.
Ethical hacking, or penetration testing, involves legally probing systems for vulnerabilities so they can be fixed before malicious attackers exploit them.
Common threats include malware, phishing, denial-of-service attacks, SQL injection and ransomware. Defending against them requires firewalls, encryption, access control and security awareness.
Ethical hacking follows structured phases: reconnaissance, scanning, gaining access, maintaining access, and reporting. The goal is to identify weaknesses and recommend safeguards under proper authorization.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Branch | Computer Science Engineering (CSE) |
| Topic Type | Technical Seminar / Project Report |
| Difficulty | Intermediate – Advanced |
| Best For | Final-year BTech seminars & presentations |
| Includes | Explanation, key points, FAQs & references |